Tag Archives: gardening

Curing Onions

Speaking of hot, dry weather– a few days ago, we harvested our onions. They’re Tropeana Lungas from Baker Creek, and they are wonderful.

While cooking with them the other day, Zac remarked that, in the same way homegrown garlic is fresher, stronger, and plain-old more than the store-bought kind, these onions are more pungent, sharper, and, when cooked, melt into a more powerful sweetness than others do.

I just love them because they’re beautiful. They bulbed up quite nicely over midsummer– it’s hard to believe that they were this small a month ago!– and, as soon as the really hot weather came and their tops started to fall over, we waited a few more weeks, until the outer layers of their skin began to dry out. That’s when we pulled them and set them out to cure.

 Curing onions– or any food, for that matter– is a process that ensures that the onions are thoroughly dried out, that they develop a tough, protective outer layer, and that they’re all ready to go into dry storage for the season ahead, and not rot.

Onions are partially cured in the field. After they’re harvested, they’re left out in the open sun for a day or two. After that, they’re left in a dry, sheltered place– we’re keeping them in our garage. We leave the tops on, both so that we can braid them later, but also to help wick extra moisture out of the onion, preventing rot.

They’ll hang out in the garage for at least two weeks, if not longer. Once the tops wither completely, we’ll braid the onions and hang them up next to our braids of garlic. These onions are so tasty– and we use so many aliums in the kitchen– that I’m certain they won’t even make it to winter. We’ll definitely grow more of this variety next year, and I’m certain a few others, too.

Garden Blooms

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Saving Arugula Seeds

The past few days have been terribly hot and dry. It’s taken quite a toll on even the heat-loving plants in our garden– we’re making sure to give the corn, beans, and melons enough water to ensure that they can still stand up and set fruit.

The early-spring vegetables– the ones that are even less heat-tolerant, such as lettuce, peas, radishes, and arugula– gave up the ghost long ago. They turned bitter, sent up flower stalks, went to seed, and dried up to crispy brown husks and stems.

While cleaning out the garden beds and making room for more summer-loving plants, Zac wondered if he might be able to save the seeds from a few varieties (and, in so doing, save us a bit of money next spring).

When saving seed, it’s important to make sure that your seeds breed pure and true-to-type– that is, that they haven’t cross-pollinated with any other varieties. Vegetables that are in the same family often cross with one another– squashes with pumpkins, for example– as well as with wild varieties– like carrots do with Queen Anne’s Lace. A great place to look for more information on saving seeds is this website, or Seed to Seed, which is considered the definitive work on the subject.

Luckily, we only planted one variety of arugula.

The seed pods on the plant were so dry that they had already begun to shatter:

After cutting the plants off at the root, we threshed them– separated the seed from its husk, and from the rest of the plant. Since arugula lets go of its seeds rather easily, this step was pretty simple: bang the dried-out ends of the plants back and forth in a hard-walled bucket. We were left with a mixture of seeds and chaff in the bottom of the bucket.

 That all got put through a sieve:

  All that was left were thousands of the yellowish, peppery seeds (of course we tasted a few!):

We set them on a baking sheet to dry a little further– some of them still felt a bit green and tacky, and we want to make sure they’re all well-cured before we store them. We’ll definitely plant a patch of arugula this fall, once the weather cools down, and we’ll plant the other half of this seed this next spring.

Are you already thinking about next year’s garden? Do you save any seed from year to year?

 

Growth (mostly)


roses!

Super Marzano

SO SWEET!!!

Garden first! Some hot, hot days were just what my tomatoes wanted, because they really sprung up there since they were planted.

June 11th:

Opalkas planted

June 22nd:

tomatoes

June 11th:

Super Marzanos planted

June 22nd:

Super Marzanos

Somewhat impressive, but the best is the herb section.

June 11th:

herbs

June 22nd:

herbs

Go, guys, go!

Sad thing. I had to cut back all the grapes. They all did this weird rotting thing last year, and it started again this year, so I looked it up. Black rot. Instead of watching them slowly rot on the vines, I killed them in cold blood.

dying grapes

dying grapes

I figure it is all my fault for not planting them in their ideal conditions, so now I have made a new space for them and will transplant and treat whenever I get the chance. I'm leaving the dead vines on the ladder arbor for looks and will plant some morning glories there instead. So it all works out. But it doesn't make me feel any better for what I did...


Unrelated, and much happier: Noah turned FOUR on the 13th, and we celebrated with a little miniature golf.

action!

mom and Liddy take a turn

Here's the birthday boy getting a little help from dad:

there you go, birthday boy

Still seems like it was just yesterday I was popping on to post this. Now, not only is he fours years old, but we have another one, and she's growing just as fast as her brothers:

1) Oh hey I am so strong!

2) Yeah?

She'll be six weeks old on Wednesday. Unbelievable!

And finally, I will leave you with some pictures of the particularly impressive sunset from a few nights ago.

another gorgeous sunset

another gorgeous sunset

The giant pea stalks

021 pea mountain

I’m pretty sure it won’t be long before I can climb my pea stalks up to the giant’s house to fetch a golden egg. Next time I pick peas I’m going to need a ladder to reach them! The pea fence I bought it woefully inadequate so next year I plan to get study bean towers instead. We’ve had several big harvests already and they show no signs of slowing down. I may need a pea-sitter when I leave for vacation.

What’s Growing in the Garden

It’s been a while since I’ve taken you all on a walk around the garden, and, in true Ferris Bueller fashion, I realize that a garden– especially this time of year– moves pretty fast. If you don’t stop and look around once in a while, you could miss it. So let’s go look, shall we?

Can I just tell you how excited I am about these melons? The Seed Saver’s Exchange catalogue describes them thusly:

La crème de la crème of French cantaloupes. First noted in the garden of the Bishop of Rennes nearly 400 years ago.

If that’s not exciting, I don’t know what is.

I’m not certain whether or not we’ll have cabbages this summer– it all depends on whether the weather stays cool or not– but they sure are lovely to look at. I actually just saw a bunch of gorgeous red cabbages growing in planters all around the patio of a restaurant downtown, and was surprised, amused, and terribly gratified.

The corn is TALL, but the beans have climbed right up them, curling up to the top of the stalks. I have a feeling that the corn and beans (and understory watermelons) will be this summer’s unsung breakout stars– they’re going to make so much good food for us!

This is borage– the quickest way to insure the indisputable authenticity of your summer’s Pimm’s Cup, but also, according to the fantastic Vegetables from An Italian Garden, a green that can be cooked and used like spinach, but tastes like cucumber. Have any of you cooked with borage before?

And, just to prove that it’s not all 100% perfect all the time around here, here is a thousand-word picture of a tragedy that befell some goose-nipped Hopi Black Dye Sunflowers. It can be condensed into just three words, however: TIME OUT, GEESE.

(Short ist of things Easier Said than Done: Putting a goose in time out)

We’re also looking forward to little cornichons. Did you know that, as a child, I lived for several years on little more than sweet midgets and ham?

And this is a picture of our small tomato bed. It’s about 40 feet long, and contains about as many plants. It’s a good thing we’re taking July off– we’re going to be working full-time to stay on top of it all!

These little tiger-striped guys, Violet Jaspers, will be purple and green.

But my absolute favorites are these, the classic of classics, the Consoluto Genoveses.

We’ve already sampled the first cherry tomatoes, and I’m happy to tell you that they were perfect. Absolutely ripe, deliciously warm, and definite foretastes of the summer to come.

Ladybug, ladybug

We get pretty frequent ladybug infestations in our neck of the woods.  I vividly remember, one summer during college when I was working as a page at our local library, that one of my daily chores was to vacuum up the ladybugs from the windowsills in the children's room.  There would be hundreds of them.  We couldn't keep up!

Which is why it felt exceptionally strange to mail-order live ladybugs last week.  You'd think, given our history with the insect, that we'd have plenty.  But apparently not, as I found myself with a massive aphid infestation in my perennial bed -- the stems of the heliopsis plants were just COVERED with little red aphids.  So I found myself shelling out about 13 bucks for a container of live ladybugs.  (As an aside, did you know that you can order live ladybugs via Amazon Prime?  Neither did I.  But I do now -- and now, so do you.)

They arrived the other day in a nondescript UPS box -- a little plastic deli-salad container with 1500 ladybugs.  (I didn't count them, but it sure did look like a lot.)  I followed the instructions and let them free at night in the damp garden. Going out there in the dark to do the deed felt so clandestine, like I was handling some kind of weird contraband...particularly because we happened to be having a power outage at the time too, so it was extra dark.  

Anyway, the heliopsis still have aphids, but the ladybugs are on the case.  Here's hoping they do their thing and lay some little babyladybug eggs -- I'm gonna need all the help I can get!

DSC_4812

 

 

 

CSA Shares: Mid-June

“This,” as I wrote in an email to our vegetable CSA shareholders, “is the calm before the tomato storm.” I am pretty confident that, by next Monday, we’ll be bringing in the season’s vanguard– baskets of cherry tomatoes.

For now, though, we’re harvesting swiss chard:

French Breakfast Radishes (almost at the end of these):

Red Spring Onions:

and bunches of Lavender,

Mint (which we have in ridiculous quantity),

and Flat-Leaf Parsley.

It’s a gentle mix of colors and flavors– soft reds and purples and greens– that’s still more like spring than full-on summer. But as soon as those tomatoes start rolling in– that’s when we’ll know it’s really summertime.

Cheeky!

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The squirrel baffle that was so effective on the patio is all but useless now that the feeder is out in the grass. They jump straight up past it without any trouble at all. I think it’s time to switch from this straight version to the really flared one.

Garden! Garden!

With the baby coming when she did, I wasn't sure what I'd have time for this year, garden-wise. I decided on something practical and easy to care for -- ingredients for homemade tomato sauce.

the makings of a fine sauce garden

sauce garden!

I am not Italian, and I do not have a family recipe, a natural talent, or really even any kind of a knack for sauce-making at all, but let me tell you this! Last summer, I grew many Romas. Many, many Romas. I practiced and practiced making sauce and you know what? We grew to love it so much that when the freezer tomatoes ran out sometime in November, we had a very hard time going back to store bought sauce.

This will not happen this year. Oh no.

Super Marzano tomatoes

I planted four "Super Marzanos,"

Super Marzanos planted

Opalka tomatoes

eight "Opalkas" (which I keep mispronouncing in my head as "alpacas" and having a good private laugh about it),

Opalkas planted

basil and parsley

four flat leaf parsleys, sixteen sweet basils, and four curly leaf parsleys.

herbs

If everything only barely survives, we should have enough to get us through for a while. If it thrives -- well, we'll cross that bridge if and when we come to it...

Not sauce-related are these two little ground cherries, purchased with the sole intention of making jam. Delicious, delicious jam.

ground cherries!

Oh lord, the jam.

In other planting news, I took advantage of a sale at the Kmart garden center and filled some planters.

annuals in terra cotta bowl

annuals and volunteer buddleia in wooden planter

annuals in ladder planter

Can't wait to see it fill in!

Other things around the yard are still going strong too. If these grapes on the ladder arbor don't do that weird rotting thing they did last year, I will be enjoying quite a bit of homemade jelly soon.

grapes

And all three blueberry bushes are starting to ripen here and there. Lefty is alright, and gave me a tasty berry yesterday.

peek-a-boo blue

The middle one is far behind, thanks to early blooms and frost damage. :(

little blue

Righty is the guy to beat!

super blue!

Now if I can get them covered in time before the birds get all the fruit. Same goes for the blackberries, which are plentiful this year and should be ripe within a week.

That's all she wrote for tonight. I am eager to track my plants' progress now that I finally have some goodies in the raised bed. I have to say, it didn't feel natural to have it empty this long. Here's hoping things have a chance to get established before the weather gets too brutal!